September 30, 2010
learn Chinese online – China’s old-for-new car scheme gaining momentum on higher discounts

China’s old-for-new car scheme is gaining momentum after the authorities raised the subsidy levels at the start of this year, the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) announced Tuesday .

In the first eight months, a total of 210,000 automobiles were sold under the program, 690 percent up from last year on a monthly basis, the MOC said in a statement on its official website.

The figures have fueled speculation that the trade-in scheme could be extended and the subsidies raised as the government seeks to improve energy efficiency.

Experts attributed the surge to the government’s move in January to raise the original subsidy levels ranging from 3,000 yuan (444.7 U.S. dollars) to 6,000 yuan to the current band of 5,000 to 18,000 yuan.

The added subsidy had proved effective as it boosted consumer spending of 25.3 billion yuan on new cars by granting subsidies of 2.95 billion yuan from January to August, said the statement.

In August alone, the government had issued a total of 340 million yuan in subsidies to participants of the program who traded in their old cars and bought 24,000 new ones, up 82 percent from July, said the MOC.

The scheme was rolled out by the MOC and the Ministry of Finance last June as part of the government’s efforts to stimulate domestic consumption amid the global downturn and to eliminate energy-wasting vehicles.

However, the program initially got a lukewarm reception from consumers who could generally sell their old cars for more than the value of the government trade-in program, said Luo Lei, deputy secretary general of the China Automobile Dealers Association (CADA).

In the six months after the scheme was initiated, only 12,000 cars were sold under the trade-in program with 100 million yuan in subsidies generating new spending of 1.8 billion yuan.

Even it gained pace, the trade-in scheme fell far short of reaching the pre-set goal of eliminating a million old cars with subsidies of 5 billion yuan, said Luo.

In June, the authorities extended the replacement program from May 31 to Dec. 31, in a move to accelerate the elimination of high-emission and fuel-guzzling vehicles and stimulate domestic consumption.

As the trade-in program becomes more effective, experts expect the authorities to further extend the scheme or introduce similar ones when it expires at the end of this year.

Luo said China still needed subsidy programs, which had contributed to the drive by the government to boost rural and urban consumption to push up overall economic growth.

In recent years, the trade-in offers, along with tax rebates for rural buyers of domestic appliances and tax breaks on fuel-efficient cars, have helped sustain retail sales.

China’s retail sales of consumer goods in the first eight months this year hit 9.75 trillion yuan, up 18.2 percent over the same period last year, the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said Saturday.

Luo said China also needed such programs to raise the energy efficiency of its economy as it was under pressure to reach its target of improving energy efficiency by 20 percent between 2005 and 2010.

In the first half this year, China’s consumption of energy relative to economic output rose by 0.09 percent from the same period last year after it had reduced energy use by 15.6 percent relative to economic output from 2005 to 2009.

The subsidy levels might be raised further as they were still lower than those in the United States or the European Union where consumers could get a discount of about 3,800 U.S. dollars if they traded in their old cars, Luo said.

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September 29, 2010
learn Chinese – Eurozone industrial production remains stable in July

Industrial production in the eurozone remained stable in July compared with the previous month, European Union (EU) statistics bureau Eurostat said Tuesday.

In July, production of non-durable consumer goods and capital goods in the eurozone increased by 0.1 percent on a monthly basis. Production of durable consumer goods decreased by 0.6 percent. Intermediate goods declined by 0.3 percent and energy dropped by 0.1 percent.

Compared with July 2009, industrial production in the eurozone increased by 7.1 percent.

In the 27-nation EU, industrial production in July also remained stable month on month, but rose by 6.8 percent over a year ago.

Among the member states for which data were available, industrial production increase in ten, fell in ten and remained unchanged in Germany and the Netherlands.

The most significant fall was registered in Finland, down by 3.6 percent, while the highest increase was seen in Estonia, up by 5.2 percent.

According to revised data, industrial production in June fell by 0.2 percent in the euro area, but rose by 0.1 percent in the EU.

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September 28, 2010
Chinese School – Coca Cola’s largest China bottling plant to open in October

Coca Cola, the world’s largest beverage maker, will begin operations at its largest bottling plant in China, a 900-million-yuan (132-million-US dollar) investment in Luohe City of central China’s Henan province, by the end of October this year.

“We are very positive and committed to our growth here in China,” said Glenn Jordan, president of Coca Cola Pacific Region, during an exclusive interview with Xinhua while attending the fourth Summer Davos forum held in north China’s port city of Tianjin, on Monday.

The soft-drink giant already operates 39 plants in China. It opened three new plants in Jiangxi Province, Hubei Province and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region last year. Also, it now has two factories under construction, including the largest one in Henan and the other in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

Statistics from the company showed its investment in the new plant in Hubei Province has reached 600 million yuan, while the cost of the two-phase project in Jiangxi Province added up to 250 million yuan.

Jordan said these are all parts of Coca Cola’s three-year, 2-billion-US dollar investment plan in China announced last March, and the project is now “well on track” in terms of infrastructure, marketing and product development.

Jordan believes the expansion was good for both sides. “On average, we are hiring around 10 people per day in the Coca Cola system and putting almost 1,000 coolers per day in the market.”

The investment package also includes a 90-million-US dollar innovation and research center in Shanghai. One new beverage created at the center last November was Minute Maid Pulpy Super Milky, which combines fruit juice, milk powder, whey protein and coconut bits to create a creamy fruit-flavored dairy drink.

“The Shanghai research center has been very productive and very rewarding,” Jordan said, “We have already taken some of its innovations and technologies to other parts of Asia and to the world’s markets.”

As for the business environment in China, Jordan believes the country is moving in a better direction, as it has continuously improved its business operating rules and regulations.

“We have been here for more than 30 years, during which China has changed rapidly. China has to adapt and evolve its strategies, and we can look back to our track record and find our way to the current changes,” he said.

“We are very confident about the future of China and the future of our business here,” he said, “In the case of the beverage sector, I don’t think there is really something in China hurting us or that is not conducive to good business.”

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